Temporal Logic (TL)-Based Autonomy for Smart Manufacturing Systems

Published in 46th NAMRC, 2018

📌 Overview

Bank, D’souza, and Rasam (2018) propose a Linear Temporal Logic (LTL)‑based autonomy framework for smart manufacturing systems. The framework enables intuitive, constraint‑aware task planning in automated systems without hard‑coded rules, offering flexibility and assured safety (Procedia Manufacturing).


Why It Matters

Smart manufacturing systems typically rely on hard‑coded rules for task execution, making them inflexible and difficult to redeploy for different scenarios. This research addresses the need for flexible autonomy that can adapt to changing manufacturing requirements while maintaining formal safety guarantees.


Core Innovations

  • Problem formulation via LTL: Users express manufacturing tasks (e.g. assembly), safety rules, and resource constraints in LTL. A SAT solver synthesizes plans that satisfy all specified conditions (Procedia Manufacturing).

  • Divide‑and‑conquer in receding horizon: To manage exponential solving times, the planning horizon is broken into smaller segments, improving scalability and enabling real‑world deployment (Procedia Manufacturing).

  • Integration with industrial tools: The framework was validated via simulated Gantry robot tasks in Siemens NX Mechatronics Concept Designer and TIA Portal with S7‑1500 PLCs (Procedia Manufacturing).


Core Value

This framework democratizes formal methods in manufacturing by enabling engineers to specify complex task requirements using intuitive logical specifications rather than complex programming. It provides mathematical safety guarantees while maintaining computational feasibility for industrial applications.


Benefits & Applications

  • Flexible autonomy: The system adapts to changing tasks via logical specifications instead of fixed programming, supporting swift redeployment across scenarios.
  • Scalable planning: The receding horizon method demonstrates near-linear scaling with task size, making it computationally feasible for industrial settings.
  • Formal safety guarantees: LTL ensures that safety constraints are mathematically enforced in generated plans.
  • Industrial validation: Demonstrated on Siemens-connected gantry robot setup, bridging academic methods with manufacturing execution.

🔍 TL;DP Summary

ElementDescription
GoalEnable flexible, automated planning in smart manufacturing using formal logic
ApproachLTL‑based task specification + receding‑horizon solver
ValidationGantry robot simulation and Siemens PLC testbed
BenefitsFlexible deployment, scalable execution, formal safety, real‑world integration

Would you like to explore how this LTL-based planning compares to classical scheduling or motion planning under uncertainty?

BibTeX Citation:

@article {bank2018temporal, title= {Temporal logic (TL)-based autonomy for smart manufacturing systems} , author= {Bank, Hasan Sinan and Dsouza, Sandeep and Rasam, Aditya} , journal= {Procedia Manufacturing} , volume= {26} , pages= {1221--1229} , year= {2018} , publisher= {Elsevier} }